calmer
現在分詞/動名詞
calmant
過去分詞
calmé
輔助的
avoir
# 454
常規的
to calm, pacify, soothe
·
to calm down, abate, subside
·
to calm
·
to soothe
indicative
|
imperfect
|
present
|
past
|
preterite
|
future
|
conditional
|
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s1 |
calme
|
calmais
|
calmai
|
calmerai
|
calmerais
|
| s2 |
calmes
|
calmais
|
calmas
|
calmeras
|
calmerais
|
| s3 |
calme
|
calmait
|
calma
|
calmera
|
calmerait
|
| p1 |
calmons
|
calmions
|
calmâmes
|
calmerons
|
calmerions
|
| p2 |
calmez
|
calmiez
|
calmâtes
|
calmerez
|
calmeriez
|
| p3 |
calment
|
calmaient
|
calmèrent
|
calmeront
|
calmeraient
|
indicative
|
perfect
|
present
|
past
|
preterite
|
future
|
conditional
|
conditional 2nd
|
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s1 |
ai calmé
|
avais calmé
|
eus calmé
|
aurai calmé
|
aurais calmé
|
eusse calmé
|
| s2 |
as calmé
|
avais calmé
|
eus calmé
|
auras calmé
|
aurais calmé
|
eusses calmé
|
| s3 |
a calmé
|
avait calmé
|
eut calmé
|
aura calmé
|
aurait calmé
|
eût calmé
|
| p1 |
avons calmés
|
avions calmés
|
eûmes calmés
|
aurons calmés
|
aurions calmés
|
eussions calmés
|
| p2 |
avez calmés
|
aviez calmés
|
eûtes calmés
|
aurez calmés
|
auriez calmés
|
eussiez calmés
|
| p3 |
ont calmés
|
avaient calmés
|
eurent calmés
|
auront calmés
|
auraient calmés
|
eussent calmés
|
subjunctive
|
imperfect
|
present
|
past
|
|
|---|---|---|
| s1 |
calme
|
calmasse
|
| s2 |
calmes
|
calmasses
|
| s3 |
calme
|
calmât
|
| p1 |
calmions
|
calmassions
|
| p2 |
calmiez
|
calmassiez
|
| p3 |
calment
|
calmassent
|
subjunctive
|
perfect
|
present
|
past
|
|
|---|---|---|
| s1 |
aie calmé
|
eusse calmé
|
| s2 |
aies calmé
|
eusses calmé
|
| s3 |
ait calmé
|
eût calmé
|
| p1 |
ayons calmés
|
eussions calmés
|
| p2 |
ayez calmés
|
eussiez calmés
|
| p3 |
aient calmés
|
eussent calmés
|
imperative
|
+/-
|
affirmative
|
|
|---|---|
| s1 |
-
|
| s2 |
calme
|
| s3 |
-
|
| p1 |
calmons
|
| p2 |
calmez
|
| p3 |
-
|
這些動詞的意思相似
calmer
-
tranquilliserto calm · to reassure · to tranquilize
-
désenvenimerto cleanse(from poison) · to calm
-
cuverto ferment · to sleep off(especially of alcohol) · to sleep or rest after drinking
-
détendreto relax · to loosen · to untighten
-
pacifierto pacify · to tranquillize · to becalm
-
adoucirto (of foods, flavors, scents, etc.) to sweeten · to (of any unpleasant thing) to make (more) agreeable, pleasant, mild, delicate, etc. · to (of something physically rough or coarse) to soften
-
rassérénerto reassure · to calm down · to brighten
-
tempérerto temper · to soothe · to assuage