passer
現在分詞/動名詞
passant
過去分詞
passé
輔助的
avoir
# 13
常規的
to go past
·
to cross(a border)
·
to pass
·
to spend(time)
indicative
|
imperfect
|
present
|
past
|
preterite
|
future
|
conditional
|
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s1 |
passe
|
passais
|
passai
|
passerai
|
passerais
|
| s2 |
passes
|
passais
|
passas
|
passeras
|
passerais
|
| s3 |
passe
|
passait
|
passa
|
passera
|
passerait
|
| p1 |
passons
|
passions
|
passâmes
|
passerons
|
passerions
|
| p2 |
passez
|
passiez
|
passâtes
|
passerez
|
passeriez
|
| p3 |
passent
|
passaient
|
passèrent
|
passeront
|
passeraient
|
indicative
|
perfect
|
present
|
past
|
preterite
|
future
|
conditional
|
conditional 2nd
|
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s1 |
ai passé
|
avais passé
|
eus passé
|
aurai passé
|
aurais passé
|
eusse passé
|
| s2 |
as passé
|
avais passé
|
eus passé
|
auras passé
|
aurais passé
|
eusses passé
|
| s3 |
a passé
|
avait passé
|
eut passé
|
aura passé
|
aurait passé
|
eût passé
|
| p1 |
avons passés
|
avions passés
|
eûmes passés
|
aurons passés
|
aurions passés
|
eussions passés
|
| p2 |
avez passés
|
aviez passés
|
eûtes passés
|
aurez passés
|
auriez passés
|
eussiez passés
|
| p3 |
ont passés
|
avaient passés
|
eurent passés
|
auront passés
|
auraient passés
|
eussent passés
|
subjunctive
|
imperfect
|
present
|
past
|
|
|---|---|---|
| s1 |
passe
|
passasse
|
| s2 |
passes
|
passasses
|
| s3 |
passe
|
passât
|
| p1 |
passions
|
passassions
|
| p2 |
passiez
|
passassiez
|
| p3 |
passent
|
passassent
|
subjunctive
|
perfect
|
present
|
past
|
|
|---|---|---|
| s1 |
aie passé
|
eusse passé
|
| s2 |
aies passé
|
eusses passé
|
| s3 |
ait passé
|
eût passé
|
| p1 |
ayons passés
|
eussions passés
|
| p2 |
ayez passés
|
eussiez passés
|
| p3 |
aient passés
|
eussent passés
|
imperative
|
+/-
|
affirmative
|
|
|---|---|
| s1 |
-
|
| s2 |
passe
|
| s3 |
-
|
| p1 |
passons
|
| p2 |
passez
|
| p3 |
-
|
這些動詞的意思相似
passer
-
dépasserto exceed · to surpass · to overtake
-
croiserto cross · to put in the shape of a cross · to go across
-
traverserto cross · to go across · to go through
-
franchirto clear · to cross(a line) · to pass(an obstacle etc.)
-
cocherto tick · to tick off(to place a tick symbol on, e.g. a form) · to cross(to place a cross symbol on, e.g. a form)
-
contrecarrerto thwart · to stymie · to cross
-
hybriderto hybridize · to thwart · to traverse
-
barrerto bar, bar up(to lock or bolt with a bar) · to bar off · to cross out, strike out(put written lines through written text, to show it is erroneous)