retenir
現在分詞/動名詞
retenant
過去分詞
retenu
輔助的
avoir
# 310
不規律的
to retain, hold
·
to hold back, rein in
·
to keep, detain, hold up
·
to remember
indicative
|
imperfect
|
present
|
past
|
preterite
|
future
|
conditional
|
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s1 |
retiens
|
retenais
|
retins
|
retiendrai
|
retiendrais
|
| s2 |
retiens
|
retenais
|
retins
|
retiendras
|
retiendrais
|
| s3 |
retient
|
retenait
|
retint
|
retiendra
|
retiendrait
|
| p1 |
retenons
|
retenions
|
retînmes
|
retiendrons
|
retiendrions
|
| p2 |
retenez
|
reteniez
|
retîntes
|
retiendrez
|
retiendriez
|
| p3 |
retiennent
|
retenaient
|
retinrent
|
retiendront
|
retiendraient
|
indicative
|
perfect
|
present
|
past
|
preterite
|
future
|
conditional
|
conditional 2nd
|
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s1 |
ai retenu
|
avais retenu
|
eus retenu
|
aurai retenu
|
aurais retenu
|
eusse retenu
|
| s2 |
as retenu
|
avais retenu
|
eus retenu
|
auras retenu
|
aurais retenu
|
eusses retenu
|
| s3 |
a retenu
|
avait retenu
|
eut retenu
|
aura retenu
|
aurait retenu
|
eût retenu
|
| p1 |
avons retenus
|
avions retenus
|
eûmes retenus
|
aurons retenus
|
aurions retenus
|
eussions retenus
|
| p2 |
avez retenus
|
aviez retenus
|
eûtes retenus
|
aurez retenus
|
auriez retenus
|
eussiez retenus
|
| p3 |
ont retenus
|
avaient retenus
|
eurent retenus
|
auront retenus
|
auraient retenus
|
eussent retenus
|
subjunctive
|
imperfect
|
present
|
past
|
|
|---|---|---|
| s1 |
retienne
|
retinsse
|
| s2 |
retiennes
|
retinsses
|
| s3 |
retienne
|
retînt
|
| p1 |
retenions
|
retinssions
|
| p2 |
reteniez
|
retinssiez
|
| p3 |
retiennent
|
retinssent
|
subjunctive
|
perfect
|
present
|
past
|
|
|---|---|---|
| s1 |
aie retenu
|
eusse retenu
|
| s2 |
aies retenu
|
eusses retenu
|
| s3 |
ait retenu
|
eût retenu
|
| p1 |
ayons retenus
|
eussions retenus
|
| p2 |
ayez retenus
|
eussiez retenus
|
| p3 |
aient retenus
|
eussent retenus
|
imperative
|
+/-
|
affirmative
|
|
|---|---|
| s1 |
-
|
| s2 |
retene
|
| s3 |
-
|
| p1 |
retenons
|
| p2 |
retenez
|
| p3 |
-
|
這些動詞的意思相似
retenir
-
se rappelerto remember · to recall
-
se souvenirto remember(to recall one's memory) · to remember
-
souvenirto remember
-
remémorerto memorize · to remember · to remind
-
retrouverto find(again) · to rediscover · to remember
-
remettreto put back, replace · to put (clothing etc.) back on · to restart(machine etc.)
-
penserto think, reflect, concentrate one's mind on something · to think, imagine, believe · to be of the opinion that, believe
-
accepterto accept