surmonter
現在分詞/動名詞
surmontant
過去分詞
surmonté
輔助的
avoir
# 676
常規的
to overcome
·
to surmount
·
to get over
·
to top
indicative
|
imperfect
|
present
|
past
|
preterite
|
future
|
conditional
|
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s1 |
surmonte
|
surmontais
|
surmontai
|
surmonterai
|
surmonterais
|
| s2 |
surmontes
|
surmontais
|
surmontas
|
surmonteras
|
surmonterais
|
| s3 |
surmonte
|
surmontait
|
surmonta
|
surmontera
|
surmonterait
|
| p1 |
surmontons
|
surmontions
|
surmontâmes
|
surmonterons
|
surmonterions
|
| p2 |
surmontez
|
surmontiez
|
surmontâtes
|
surmonterez
|
surmonteriez
|
| p3 |
surmontent
|
surmontaient
|
surmontèrent
|
surmonteront
|
surmonteraient
|
indicative
|
perfect
|
present
|
past
|
preterite
|
future
|
conditional
|
conditional 2nd
|
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s1 |
ai surmonté
|
avais surmonté
|
eus surmonté
|
aurai surmonté
|
aurais surmonté
|
eusse surmonté
|
| s2 |
as surmonté
|
avais surmonté
|
eus surmonté
|
auras surmonté
|
aurais surmonté
|
eusses surmonté
|
| s3 |
a surmonté
|
avait surmonté
|
eut surmonté
|
aura surmonté
|
aurait surmonté
|
eût surmonté
|
| p1 |
avons surmontés
|
avions surmontés
|
eûmes surmontés
|
aurons surmontés
|
aurions surmontés
|
eussions surmontés
|
| p2 |
avez surmontés
|
aviez surmontés
|
eûtes surmontés
|
aurez surmontés
|
auriez surmontés
|
eussiez surmontés
|
| p3 |
ont surmontés
|
avaient surmontés
|
eurent surmontés
|
auront surmontés
|
auraient surmontés
|
eussent surmontés
|
subjunctive
|
imperfect
|
present
|
past
|
|
|---|---|---|
| s1 |
surmonte
|
surmontasse
|
| s2 |
surmontes
|
surmontasses
|
| s3 |
surmonte
|
surmontât
|
| p1 |
surmontions
|
surmontassions
|
| p2 |
surmontiez
|
surmontassiez
|
| p3 |
surmontent
|
surmontassent
|
subjunctive
|
perfect
|
present
|
past
|
|
|---|---|---|
| s1 |
aie surmonté
|
eusse surmonté
|
| s2 |
aies surmonté
|
eusses surmonté
|
| s3 |
ait surmonté
|
eût surmonté
|
| p1 |
ayons surmontés
|
eussions surmontés
|
| p2 |
ayez surmontés
|
eussiez surmontés
|
| p3 |
aient surmontés
|
eussent surmontés
|
imperative
|
+/-
|
affirmative
|
|
|---|---|
| s1 |
-
|
| s2 |
surmonte
|
| s3 |
-
|
| p1 |
surmontons
|
| p2 |
surmontez
|
| p3 |
-
|
這些動詞的意思相似
surmonter
-
se vaincreto overcome · to defeat
-
vaincreto defeat, vanquish · to win · to overcome
-
se consolerto be consoled · to get over
-
finirto finish, end, complete · to finish · to end
-
franchirto clear · to cross(a line) · to pass(an obstacle etc.)
-
remettreto put back, replace · to put (clothing etc.) back on · to restart(machine etc.)
-
couronnerto crown
-
sacrerto crown · to post(nominate to a certain post or position) · to whack