brunir
現在分詞 / 動名詞
brunissant
過去分詞
bruni
補助
avoir
# 4341
不規則な
to brown(to become brown)
·
to burnish(to polish gold or silver etc)
·
to burnish
·
to tan
indicative
|
imperfect
|
present
|
past
|
preterite
|
future
|
conditional
|
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s1 |
brunis
|
brunissais
|
brunis
|
brunirai
|
brunirais
|
| s2 |
brunis
|
brunissais
|
brunis
|
bruniras
|
brunirais
|
| s3 |
brunit
|
brunissait
|
brunit
|
brunira
|
brunirait
|
| p1 |
brunissons
|
brunissions
|
brunîmes
|
brunirons
|
brunirions
|
| p2 |
brunissez
|
brunissiez
|
brunîtes
|
brunirez
|
bruniriez
|
| p3 |
brunissent
|
brunissaient
|
brunirent
|
bruniront
|
bruniraient
|
indicative
|
perfect
|
present
|
past
|
preterite
|
future
|
conditional
|
conditional 2nd
|
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s1 |
ai bruni
|
avais bruni
|
eus bruni
|
aurai bruni
|
aurais bruni
|
eusse bruni
|
| s2 |
as bruni
|
avais bruni
|
eus bruni
|
auras bruni
|
aurais bruni
|
eusses bruni
|
| s3 |
a bruni
|
avait bruni
|
eut bruni
|
aura bruni
|
aurait bruni
|
eût bruni
|
| p1 |
avons brunis
|
avions brunis
|
eûmes brunis
|
aurons brunis
|
aurions brunis
|
eussions brunis
|
| p2 |
avez brunis
|
aviez brunis
|
eûtes brunis
|
aurez brunis
|
auriez brunis
|
eussiez brunis
|
| p3 |
ont brunis
|
avaient brunis
|
eurent brunis
|
auront brunis
|
auraient brunis
|
eussent brunis
|
subjunctive
|
imperfect
|
present
|
past
|
|
|---|---|---|
| s1 |
brunisse
|
brunisse
|
| s2 |
brunisses
|
brunisses
|
| s3 |
brunisse
|
brunît
|
| p1 |
brunissions
|
brunissions
|
| p2 |
brunissiez
|
brunissiez
|
| p3 |
brunissent
|
brunissent
|
subjunctive
|
perfect
|
present
|
past
|
|
|---|---|---|
| s1 |
aie bruni
|
eusse bruni
|
| s2 |
aies bruni
|
eusses bruni
|
| s3 |
ait bruni
|
eût bruni
|
| p1 |
ayons brunis
|
eussions brunis
|
| p2 |
ayez brunis
|
eussiez brunis
|
| p3 |
aient brunis
|
eussent brunis
|
imperative
|
+/-
|
affirmative
|
|
|---|---|
| s1 |
-
|
| s2 |
brune
|
| s3 |
-
|
| p1 |
brunons
|
| p2 |
brunez
|
| p3 |
-
|
これらの動詞は次のような意味を持ちます
brunir
-
faire roussirto brown(in butter)
-
rissolerto brown(meat, etc.) · to brown
-
blondirto dye blond · to brown(cook slightly to give some color) · to turn yellow
-
gratinerto grill · to brown
-
roussir焦がす · to scorch · to brown · to turn brown
-
pralinerto coat with caramelized sugar · to coat young roots with a fertilized mud (called pralin) prior to plantation · to brown(in sugar)
-
dorerto gild · to coat something in gold · to brighten up
-
revenir帰る · 戻る · ぶり返す · 再発する · to come back