refréner
현재분사/동명사
refrénant
과거 분사
refréné
보조자
avoir
# 4176
불규칙한
to curb, repress
·
to restrain
indicative
|
imperfect
|
present
|
past
|
preterite
|
future
|
conditional
|
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s1 |
refrène
|
refrénais
|
refrénai
|
refrénerai
|
refrénerais
|
| s2 |
refrènes
|
refrénais
|
refrénas
|
refréneras
|
refrénerais
|
| s3 |
refrène
|
refrénait
|
refréna
|
refrénera
|
refrénerait
|
| p1 |
refrénons
|
refrénions
|
refrénâmes
|
refrénerons
|
refrénerions
|
| p2 |
refrénez
|
refréniez
|
refrénâtes
|
refrénerez
|
refréneriez
|
| p3 |
refrènent
|
refrénaient
|
refrénèrent
|
refréneront
|
refréneraient
|
indicative
|
perfect
|
present
|
past
|
preterite
|
future
|
conditional
|
conditional 2nd
|
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s1 |
ai refréné
|
avais refréné
|
eus refréné
|
aurai refréné
|
aurais refréné
|
eusse refréné
|
| s2 |
as refréné
|
avais refréné
|
eus refréné
|
auras refréné
|
aurais refréné
|
eusses refréné
|
| s3 |
a refréné
|
avait refréné
|
eut refréné
|
aura refréné
|
aurait refréné
|
eût refréné
|
| p1 |
avons refrénés
|
avions refrénés
|
eûmes refrénés
|
aurons refrénés
|
aurions refrénés
|
eussions refrénés
|
| p2 |
avez refrénés
|
aviez refrénés
|
eûtes refrénés
|
aurez refrénés
|
auriez refrénés
|
eussiez refrénés
|
| p3 |
ont refrénés
|
avaient refrénés
|
eurent refrénés
|
auront refrénés
|
auraient refrénés
|
eussent refrénés
|
subjunctive
|
imperfect
|
present
|
past
|
|
|---|---|---|
| s1 |
refrène
|
refrénasse
|
| s2 |
refrènes
|
refrénasses
|
| s3 |
refrène
|
refrénât
|
| p1 |
refrénions
|
refrénassions
|
| p2 |
refréniez
|
refrénassiez
|
| p3 |
refrènent
|
refrénassent
|
subjunctive
|
perfect
|
present
|
past
|
|
|---|---|---|
| s1 |
aie refréné
|
eusse refréné
|
| s2 |
aies refréné
|
eusses refréné
|
| s3 |
ait refréné
|
eût refréné
|
| p1 |
ayons refrénés
|
eussions refrénés
|
| p2 |
ayez refrénés
|
eussiez refrénés
|
| p3 |
aient refrénés
|
eussent refrénés
|
imperative
|
+/-
|
affirmative
|
|
|---|---|
| s1 |
-
|
| s2 |
refréne
|
| s3 |
-
|
| p1 |
refrénons
|
| p2 |
refrénez
|
| p3 |
-
|
이 동사들은 다음과 비슷한 의미를 가지고 있습니다.
refréner
-
se contraindreto restrain
-
comprimer짜다 · to compress · to restrain
-
réfrénerto Alternative form of refréner · to restrain · to curb
-
restreindre제한하다 · to restrict · to limit · to restrain
-
modérerto moderate, temper, lessen, weaken etc. · to practice moderation · to moderate, act as moderator, notably in a gremium