cerner
現在分詞 / 動名詞
cernant
過去分詞
cerné
補助
avoir
# 1099
通常
to surround
·
to figure out
·
to distinguish, identify the boundaries of
·
to encircle
indicative
|
imperfect
|
present
|
past
|
preterite
|
future
|
conditional
|
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s1 |
cerne
|
cernais
|
cernai
|
cernerai
|
cernerais
|
| s2 |
cernes
|
cernais
|
cernas
|
cerneras
|
cernerais
|
| s3 |
cerne
|
cernait
|
cerna
|
cernera
|
cernerait
|
| p1 |
cernons
|
cernions
|
cernâmes
|
cernerons
|
cernerions
|
| p2 |
cernez
|
cerniez
|
cernâtes
|
cernerez
|
cerneriez
|
| p3 |
cernent
|
cernaient
|
cernèrent
|
cerneront
|
cerneraient
|
indicative
|
perfect
|
present
|
past
|
preterite
|
future
|
conditional
|
conditional 2nd
|
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s1 |
ai cerné
|
avais cerné
|
eus cerné
|
aurai cerné
|
aurais cerné
|
eusse cerné
|
| s2 |
as cerné
|
avais cerné
|
eus cerné
|
auras cerné
|
aurais cerné
|
eusses cerné
|
| s3 |
a cerné
|
avait cerné
|
eut cerné
|
aura cerné
|
aurait cerné
|
eût cerné
|
| p1 |
avons cernés
|
avions cernés
|
eûmes cernés
|
aurons cernés
|
aurions cernés
|
eussions cernés
|
| p2 |
avez cernés
|
aviez cernés
|
eûtes cernés
|
aurez cernés
|
auriez cernés
|
eussiez cernés
|
| p3 |
ont cernés
|
avaient cernés
|
eurent cernés
|
auront cernés
|
auraient cernés
|
eussent cernés
|
subjunctive
|
imperfect
|
present
|
past
|
|
|---|---|---|
| s1 |
cerne
|
cernasse
|
| s2 |
cernes
|
cernasses
|
| s3 |
cerne
|
cernât
|
| p1 |
cernions
|
cernassions
|
| p2 |
cerniez
|
cernassiez
|
| p3 |
cernent
|
cernassent
|
subjunctive
|
perfect
|
present
|
past
|
|
|---|---|---|
| s1 |
aie cerné
|
eusse cerné
|
| s2 |
aies cerné
|
eusses cerné
|
| s3 |
ait cerné
|
eût cerné
|
| p1 |
ayons cernés
|
eussions cernés
|
| p2 |
ayez cernés
|
eussiez cernés
|
| p3 |
aient cernés
|
eussent cernés
|
imperative
|
+/-
|
affirmative
|
|
|---|---|
| s1 |
-
|
| s2 |
cerne
|
| s3 |
-
|
| p1 |
cernons
|
| p2 |
cernez
|
| p3 |
-
|
これらの動詞は次のような意味を持ちます
cerner
-
enceindre包囲する · 囲む · to surround · to gird
-
entourer取り巻く · 囲む · to surround · to fence in
-
environnerto surround · to encircle
-
s'entourerto surround · to fence in
-
s'environnerto surround
-
ceinturerto belt · to belt up · to girt
-
encerclerto circle(draw a circle round) · to ring round, circle round · to surround, encircle
-
définir定義する · 確かめる · to define