avilir
현재분사/동명사
avilissant
과거 분사
avili
보조자
avoir
# 4314
불규칙한
to demean, debase, degrade
·
to pervert
·
to debase
indicative
|
imperfect
|
present
|
past
|
preterite
|
future
|
conditional
|
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s1 |
avilis
|
avilissais
|
avilis
|
avilirai
|
avilirais
|
| s2 |
avilis
|
avilissais
|
avilis
|
aviliras
|
avilirais
|
| s3 |
avilit
|
avilissait
|
avilit
|
avilira
|
avilirait
|
| p1 |
avilissons
|
avilissions
|
avilîmes
|
avilirons
|
avilirions
|
| p2 |
avilissez
|
avilissiez
|
avilîtes
|
avilirez
|
aviliriez
|
| p3 |
avilissent
|
avilissaient
|
avilirent
|
aviliront
|
aviliraient
|
indicative
|
perfect
|
present
|
past
|
preterite
|
future
|
conditional
|
conditional 2nd
|
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s1 |
ai avili
|
avais avili
|
eus avili
|
aurai avili
|
aurais avili
|
eusse avili
|
| s2 |
as avili
|
avais avili
|
eus avili
|
auras avili
|
aurais avili
|
eusses avili
|
| s3 |
a avili
|
avait avili
|
eut avili
|
aura avili
|
aurait avili
|
eût avili
|
| p1 |
avons avilis
|
avions avilis
|
eûmes avilis
|
aurons avilis
|
aurions avilis
|
eussions avilis
|
| p2 |
avez avilis
|
aviez avilis
|
eûtes avilis
|
aurez avilis
|
auriez avilis
|
eussiez avilis
|
| p3 |
ont avilis
|
avaient avilis
|
eurent avilis
|
auront avilis
|
auraient avilis
|
eussent avilis
|
subjunctive
|
imperfect
|
present
|
past
|
|
|---|---|---|
| s1 |
avilisse
|
avilisse
|
| s2 |
avilisses
|
avilisses
|
| s3 |
avilisse
|
avilît
|
| p1 |
avilissions
|
avilissions
|
| p2 |
avilissiez
|
avilissiez
|
| p3 |
avilissent
|
avilissent
|
subjunctive
|
perfect
|
present
|
past
|
|
|---|---|---|
| s1 |
aie avili
|
eusse avili
|
| s2 |
aies avili
|
eusses avili
|
| s3 |
ait avili
|
eût avili
|
| p1 |
ayons avilis
|
eussions avilis
|
| p2 |
ayez avilis
|
eussiez avilis
|
| p3 |
aient avilis
|
eussent avilis
|
imperative
|
+/-
|
affirmative
|
|
|---|---|
| s1 |
-
|
| s2 |
avile
|
| s3 |
-
|
| p1 |
avilons
|
| p2 |
avilez
|
| p3 |
-
|
이 동사들은 다음과 비슷한 의미를 가지고 있습니다.
avilir
-
pervertirto worsen · to corrupt · to pervert
-
affranchir석방하다 · 풀어주다 · 해방(解放)하다 · to free, liberate, enfranchise, emancipate · to discharge, exempt
-
déformer부르다 · 불거지다 · to distort · to twist out of shape · to contort(to bring something out of shape)
-
avarierto go rotten, spoil · to impair · to damage
-
aveulirto enfeeble · to debase · to dazzle
-
ravalerto restore · to swallow again · to debase
-
dégraderto demote(lower someone's position in an organisation) · to degrade(lessen someone's reputation) · to deface(vandalise)
-
rabaisser낮추다 · to humiliate, belittle · to lower, reduce · to degrade