comprendre
현재분사/동명사
comprenant
과거 분사
compris
보조자
avoir
# 29
불규칙한
리해하다
·
이해하다
·
깨닫다
·
알다
indicative
|
imperfect
|
present
|
past
|
preterite
|
future
|
conditional
|
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s1 |
comprends
|
comprenais
|
compris
|
comprendrai
|
comprendrais
|
| s2 |
comprends
|
comprenais
|
compris
|
comprendras
|
comprendrais
|
| s3 |
comprend
|
comprenait
|
comprit
|
comprendra
|
comprendrait
|
| p1 |
comprenons
|
comprenions
|
comprîmes
|
comprendrons
|
comprendrions
|
| p2 |
comprenez
|
compreniez
|
comprîtes
|
comprendrez
|
comprendriez
|
| p3 |
comprennent
|
comprenaient
|
comprirent
|
comprendront
|
comprendraient
|
indicative
|
perfect
|
present
|
past
|
preterite
|
future
|
conditional
|
conditional 2nd
|
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s1 |
ai compris
|
avais compris
|
eus compris
|
aurai compris
|
aurais compris
|
eusse compris
|
| s2 |
as compris
|
avais compris
|
eus compris
|
auras compris
|
aurais compris
|
eusses compris
|
| s3 |
a compris
|
avait compris
|
eut compris
|
aura compris
|
aurait compris
|
eût compris
|
| p1 |
avons compris
|
avions compris
|
eûmes compris
|
aurons compris
|
aurions compris
|
eussions compris
|
| p2 |
avez compris
|
aviez compris
|
eûtes compris
|
aurez compris
|
auriez compris
|
eussiez compris
|
| p3 |
ont compris
|
avaient compris
|
eurent compris
|
auront compris
|
auraient compris
|
eussent compris
|
subjunctive
|
imperfect
|
present
|
past
|
|
|---|---|---|
| s1 |
comprenne
|
comprisse
|
| s2 |
comprennes
|
comprisses
|
| s3 |
comprenne
|
comprît
|
| p1 |
comprenions
|
comprissions
|
| p2 |
compreniez
|
comprissiez
|
| p3 |
comprennent
|
comprissent
|
subjunctive
|
perfect
|
present
|
past
|
|
|---|---|---|
| s1 |
aie compris
|
eusse compris
|
| s2 |
aies compris
|
eusses compris
|
| s3 |
ait compris
|
eût compris
|
| p1 |
ayons compris
|
eussions compris
|
| p2 |
ayez compris
|
eussiez compris
|
| p3 |
aient compris
|
eussent compris
|
imperative
|
+/-
|
affirmative
|
|
|---|---|
| s1 |
-
|
| s2 |
comprende
|
| s3 |
-
|
| p1 |
comprendons
|
| p2 |
comprendez
|
| p3 |
-
|
이 동사들은 다음과 비슷한 의미를 가지고 있습니다.
comprendre
-
cousinerto get along · to get on well · to be on familiar terms(with)
-
entraver방해하다 · 간섭하다 · 저지하다 · to understand · to hinder
-
piger알아듣다 · to understand · to get · to catch on
-
tilterto understand
-
compresserto compress · to zip, compress · to understand
-
s'entendreto get along · to get along(well/poorly with someone) · to agree(with)
-
capter알아듣다 · to capture · to catch · to pick up
-
saisir붙잡다 · 포획하다 · to take hold of · to grab · to seize